The Top Highest Mountains in Africa

The Top Highest Mountains in Africa

The Top Highest Mountains in Africa. Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa and is a popular hiking spot for tourists from all over the world. The mountain is a stratovolcano that is located in the northern part of Tanzania and is 5895 meters above sea level. Mount Kilimanjaro has different routes used for hiking, which include the Marangu route, the Machame route, the Lemosho route, the Shira route, and the Umbwe route. It takes about 5 to 9 days to get to Uhuru Peak and back during hikes on Mount Kilimanjaro. This, however, depends on the route used for the hike. The Marangu route is also the only route where tourists can stay in hut accommodation, which includes Horombo hut, Mandra hut, and Kibo hut.

Mount Kilimanjaro also has 3 volcanic cones, which include Kibo, where the highest peak on the mountain (Uhuru Peak) is found. Other volcanic cones on the mountain include Shira and Mawenzi, which are dormant. The closest town to Mount Kilimanjaro is Moshi town, which can be accessed by driving from Arusha or by getting flights to Kilimanjaro International Airport or Arusha airport. This mountain is part of Kilimanjaro National Park.

Mount Kenya

The second highest mountain in Africa which is popular for hiking is Mount Kenya which is found in the central part of Kenya which is found in the central part of Kenya. Mount Kenya is at an altitude of 5199 metres above sea level and is an extinct stratovolcano. The highest peak of this mountain is called Batian, and other peaks include Nelion at 5188 meters and also Point Lenana at 4895 meters.

The routes used for climbing Mount Kenya include the Naro Moru route and the Chogoria route. Another route used for hiking is the Sirimon route. During hikes on the mountain, the popular route is the Naro Moru route. This mountain also lies on the equator and is about 200 kilometers north-east of Nairobi city.

Mount Rwenzori

Mount Rwenzori is another popular mountain hiking spot I Africa, and it is located in south western Uganda on the border of Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. The highest point on the mountain is the Margherita peak at 5109 meters, and it is found on Mount Stanley. Mount Rwenzori is a snow-capped mountain that is part of the Rwenzori Mountains National Park.

Another peak, which is prominent on the Rwenzori mountains, is Mount Speke at an altitude of 4890 meters. This peak was named after John Hanning Speke, who was among the early explorers in Uganda. Routes used for hiking Mount Rwenzori include the central circuit route, the Kilembe route, and the Bukurungu route.

Ras Dashen

During tours in Africa, the Ras Dashen at 4620 meters, which is a part of the Simien mountains national park, is also among the highest mountains to visit. The hike on Ras Dashen takes about 12 hours to hike up and down, but it can also be hiked for a period of about 4 days.

The most popular route to the summit of Ras Dashen starts from Debark, a town located at the edge of the national park. From Debar, trekkers follow a trail that passes through stunning landscapes and remote villages before reaching the peak.

Mount Meru

Mount Meru is another of the highest mountains in Africa, and it is located in the northern part of Tanzania. This mountain is at an altitude of 4562 meters above sea level, and it is located in Arusha National Park. Mount Meru is a dormant stratovolcano, and it takes about 3 to 4 days to get to the peak. It is also the second-highest mountain in Tanzania after Mount Kilimanjaro.

The route which is used for climbing Mount Meru is the Momella route, and wildlife and bird species can be spotted during hikes along this route. This starts at Momella Gate and follows a scenic trail through the forest. The Momella route has stopovers at points such as Miriakamba Hut at 2514 meters. And Saddle Hut at 3570 meters to the summit and returning using the same route.

Mount Karisimbi

Mount Karisimbi is another popular mountain in Africa, and it is located on the border between Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. This mountain is also the highest of the Virunga ranges and is an active volcano at an altitude of 4507 meters. Mount Karisimbi is also part of the Albertine rift, and it takes about 2 to 3 days to like the mountain.

Karisimbi has rugged terrain and can be visited after or during a gorilla trek in Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda. The neighboring Virunga mountains to Karisimbi mountain include Mount Bisoke, Mount Muhabura, Mount Sabinyo, Mount Mikeno, Mount Nyamulagira, among others. The Virunga mountains are shared between Rwanda, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

Mount Elgon

Mount Elgon is located along the border of Uganda and Kenya and is at an altitude of 4321 METERS. This mountain stands on its own, and Mount Elgon is also an extinct shield volcano and one of the largest calderas in the world. The mountain is part of Mount Elgon National Park in the Eastern part of Uganda. There are different routes used for hiking Mount Elgon, and they include the Sasa route, which is the popular hiking route that takes about 4 days to get to the summit and back.

Other hiking routes include the Piswa route and the trail. Mount Elgon can be visited from both the Ugandan side, which covers about 1110 square kilometers. The peaks of Mount Elgon include Wagagai, Sudek, Koitobos, Mubiyi, and Masaba.

Atlas Mountains

THE Atlas Mountains are found in the northern part of Africa and are at an altitude of 4167 meters and stretch across Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia. Atlas Mountains consist of smaller ranges such as the High Atlas Mountains consist of smaller ranges such as the High Atlas, Middle Atlas, and Anti, with Mount Toukbal being the highest peak at 4167 meters, Ouanoukrim mountains at 4083 meters, and M’Goun at an altitude of 4071 meters. Other peaks outside the High Atlas include Mount Bou Naceur at 3400 meters and Mount Sirwa at 3304 meters. In Algeria, the Atlas mountain is called Mount Chelia at 2328 meters.

Mount Guna

Another of the highest mountains in Africa is Mount Guna at 4,120 meters, and it is located in Ethiopia. The mountain is the source of the River Gumara and River Rib and is also one of the highest peaks in the Semien Mountains.

Dragon Mountains

The Dragon Mountain is found in South Africa and is at an altitude of 3,482 meters. It is also referred to as the Drakensberg in the Afrikaans language. Apart from hikes on the Dragon Mountain, the San people, also known as the bushmen, can also be encountered.

Mount Moroto

Mount Moroto is another mountain in Africa, and it is located in the north-eastern part of Uganda. The mountain is at an altitude of 3,083 meters and stands out in the Karamoja region. The highest point on Mount Moroto is called Sokodek, and another peak on the mountain is called Imagit. Mount Moroto can be hiked as part of a 1-day excursion or a half-day tour.

Being part of the semi-arid region of Karamoja, Mount Moroto has a unique ecosystem with varied rainfall patterns and vegetation, which consists of savannah grasslands and also scattered acacia trees and montane forests, and bamboo thickets in the higher altitude. During hikes on Mount Moroto, the Karamojong people can also be encountered as they graze their livestock, such as cattle.

Mount Nyiragongo

Mount Nyiragongo is an active stratovolcano that is located in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of Congo. The mountain is at an altitude of 3,470 meters and is famous for the lava lake found at the top. The last eruption of Mount Nyiragongo was in 2021. Many tourists visit Virunga National Park to engage in the Nyiragongo hike, which takes about 3 days.

Mount Longonot

Mount Longonot is at an altitude of 2,776 meters and is a strato volcano located in Kenya’s Great Rift Valley. The mountain is part of Mount Longonot National Park, and wildlife species can also be seen around the destination. And these include buffalo, elands, gazelles, giraffes, bushbucks, and zebras, among others.

It is located about 90 kilometres from Nairobi, and the hikes on Mount Longonot take about 1 day. And the ascent to the crater rim of the mountain takes approximately 1 to 2 hours. Tourists during this hike can enjoy views of the rift valley and also Lake Naivasha. Since the mountain is among the highest peaks in the rift valley. Many other mountains are found in Africa and can be hiked during tours, which take place throughout the year.

Please you can inquire from us for more information